SZL 2111: HIV/AIDs - Biology of HIV

Institution JKUAT
Course Common Units
Year 1st Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By Jeff Odhiambo
File Type pdf
Pages 24 Pages
File Size 293.16 KB
Views 2820
Downloads 0
Price: Buy Now whatsapp Buy via whatsapp
  • whatsapp
  • facebook
  • twitter

Description

HIV can’t grow or reproduce on its own. It requires cell of living organisms to infect & reproduce. HIV is specific to CD4+ cells in the human body i.e. cells with surface molecule called Cluster of Differentiation 4. Cells carrying this molecule are called CD4+ cells. Therefore HIV cant survive in the animal blood, because its only human blood that contains CD4+cells. HIV is a lentivirus. Like all viruses in this group it attacks the immune system. Lentiviruses are in turn part of a larger group of viruses called retroviruses. The term ”retrovirus” stems from the fact that these kinds of viruses are capable of copying RNA into DNA. The name lentivirus means slow virus. This is because they take such a longtime to produce any adverse effects in the body.
Below is the document preview.

No preview available
MARKETING MANAGEMENT NOTES Trending!
Marketing is as old as civilization. Though marketing is talked and discussed in business terms today, its origin goes back to the ancient civilization when man used symbols, signs and material artifacts to transact and communicate with others. Modern marketing revolves around the concepts, which are age old. The first signs that man made to communicate with others gave birth to the idea of marketing. The evolution of marketing has made it a structured discipline to study; otherwise marketing did exist in the ancient past.
384 Pages 2481 Views 0 Downloads 7.15 MB
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT NOTES Trending!
Man started engaging in the activity of production soon after its existence. Agriculture was the first production activity
336 Pages 2776 Views 0 Downloads 3.61 MB
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY NOTES
Research means technical and organized search for relevant information on a particular topic. It is defined as an academic activity that involves identifying the research problem, formulating a hypothesis, collecting and analyzing data and reaching specific conclusions in the form of solutions or general theories.
170 Pages 160 Views 0 Downloads 1.06 MB
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY NOTES PART 2
Once best estimates are chosen, both from a statistical and epidemiologic perspective, hypotheses about the estimated association between a single mean, proportion, or rate and a fixed value, typically standard or goal, or about the estimated association between two or more means, proportions, or rates can be tested.
168 Pages 1845 Views 0 Downloads 7.76 MB
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT NOTES ADVANCED Trending!
Objectives: Development and reinforcement of a general management point of view-the capacity to view the firm from an overall perspective, in the context of its environment. Development of an understanding of fundamental concepts in strategic management: the role of the general manager, the levels and components of strategy, competitive analysis, and organizational evolution. Development of those skills and knowledge peculiar to general management and the general manager's job that have not been covered in previous functional courses. Synthesis of the knowledge gained in previous courses and understanding what part of that knowledge is useful to general managers.
304 Pages 2683 Views 0 Downloads 9.04 MB
Business Math For Dummies (For Dummies (Business _ Personal Finance))
Business and mathematics — they just seem to go together. Of course, I could make a case for any topic to successfully mesh with math. Then again, I’m a bit prejudiced. But you have to agree that you can’t do much in the home or in the business or real estate worlds without a good, solid mathematical background.
No pages found 1304 Views 0 Downloads 5.01 MB
ECONOMICS ADVANCE NOTES
This paper is intended to equip the candidate with knowledge, skills and attitudes that will enable him/her to apply the fundamental principles of economics in decision making.
265 Pages 1928 Views 0 Downloads 2.52 MB
C.R.E Joint revision papers Trending!
Well compiled CRE questions with marking schemes from Joint schools in every county in Kenya
483 Pages 3386 Views 0 Downloads 8.45 MB
CREATIVE WRITING AND COMPOSITIONS. Trending!
The best guide to creative writing.
164 Pages 2556 Views 0 Downloads 1.23 MB
Economics Revision Blocks notes Trending!
This document contains a a collection of detailed questions and answers for Economics
323 Pages 3200 Views 1 Downloads 5.22 MB