ESTIMATING, TENDERING& ENGINEERING SERVICES CONTRACTS

Institution TVET
Course DIPLOMA IN BUILDING...
Year 1st Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By stephen oyake rabilo
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Pages 131 Pages
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Definition of the term “Law” There is generally no acceptable definition of the word law. Different schools of Law define it differently. Some important definitions of law include: - 1. Woodrow Wilson, has defined law in the words “That portion of the established thought and habit which has gained distinct and formal recognition in the shape of uniform laws, backed by authority and power of government” 2. According to Holland, “A law is a general rule of external human action enforced by sovereign political authority” 3. In the words of Salmond, “Law is a body of principles recognized and applied by the state in the administration of justice”. 4. Law may also be defined as” a rule of human conduct, imposed upon and enforced among the members of a given state”. From the above definitions, we may conclude that law refers to “a set of rules or principles that govern the conduct of affairs in a given community at a given time, whereby machinery is provided for an aggrieved party to enforce his right in case any of these rules or principle is broken.
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Transfer of cases
Transfer of cases deals with the shifting of a case from one court to another or from one magistrate to another. The main reason for the provisions on the transfer of cases in the Criminal Procedure Code (Cap. 75, Laws of Kenya) (the “CPC”) from one court to another are aimed at securing public confidence in the independence and integrity of the court and meeting the ends of justice .
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TRANSFER OF CASES NOTES Trending!
Sections 78-81 of the CPC makes provision for the transfer of cases from one court to another – these powers are exercised by the High court of magistrate of first class jurisdiction.
4 Pages 2736 Views 0 Downloads 69.17 KB
PREPARATION OF CASE FILES Trending!
It is the duty of the prosecution to prove a case beyond any reasonable doubt the burden of proof in criminal cases lies entirely with the prosecution it is therefore be vital for them to prepare their files well before hand. Further, the defence will be seeking to counter the prosecution and therefore both need to have adequate preparation of files to win their case.
13 Pages 2492 Views 0 Downloads 221.55 KB
TRIAL ADVOCACY: COURT ETIQUETTE Trending!
Courtroom etiquette is also good ethical conduct. Etiquette is essential for making a good impression. This is especially true for the courtroom advocate and attendees. Over the centuries, the English court system established numerous customs. These customs are not arbitrary and can be summed up into one simple point: Consideration and reverence for the welfares and concerns of all parties
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TRIAL ADVOCACY LECTURE NOTES Trending!
A trial advocate owes certain duties to the persons they interact with in the course of the trial, i.e. the client, the court etc.
2326 Views 2 Downloads 224.9 KB
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Parliamentary and county elections are heard by the high court as stated in Article 165(3)(a) and the Resident Magistrate Court as stated in section 75 of the Elections Act.
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At the end of the course. the students should be able to appreciate the theoretical and philosophical underpinnings of professional ethics. Additionally, the learners should exhibit a practical appreciation of professional ethics in the advancement of justice, the rule of law, and constitutionalism.
3769 Views 30 Downloads 346.68 KB
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BUCU004: ENTREPRENUERSHIP Trending!
In this chapter we shall discuss concept of entrepreneurship and innovation, evolution of entrepreneurship in Kenya, the concept of entrepreneurship culture, the entrepreneurial cultural practices in Kenya, various theories of entrepreneurship and the role of entrepreneurship in economic development.
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INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NOTES Trending!
A computer is a programmable electronic device that accepts raw data as input and processes it with a set ofinstructions (a program) to produce the result as output. It renders output just after performing mathematical and logical operations and can save the output for future use. It can process numerical as well as non-numerical calculations.
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HPS 2101: PRINCIPLES OF PROCUREMENT Trending!
Procurement means the acquisition by purchase, rental, lease, hire purchase, license, tenancy, franchise, or by any other contractual means of any type of works, assets, services or goods including livestock or any combination (PPDA, 2005).
264 Pages 3474 Views 0 Downloads 967.01 KB