Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of "objects", which are data structures that contain data, in the form of fields, often known as attributes; and code, in the form of procedures, often known as methods.

Commerce looks after the smooth distribution of goods and services made available by the industry. Without commerce, industry will find it difficult to keep the pace of production. It helps to increase demand for goods on one hand and on the other hand it helps industries by getting them the necessary raw materials and other services. Hence, commerce helps in attaining better division of labour and industrial progress.

The notes covers all competencies being assessed on learning about Tours and Travel Operations. It's weighs all critical aspects that are assessed.

Acquire Tour Resources notes aids in shaping all competencies that trainees and Trainers need to have while conducting Tour operations.

Entrepreneurship Notes blends on different competencies assessed and mainly cuts across various critical aspects on Entrepreneurial skills.

Tour operations notes have indepth dispatch of knowledge concerning various skills and trainings required to undertake Tourism operations.

Communication Skills Notes aims to impart knowledge on competencies assessed. Trainees need to equip themselves with the knowledge and skills sourced here during their day to day workplace ethics.

A well-formed proposal funding is one that is carefully prepared, thoughtfully planned, and concisely packaged. The potential applicant should first become familiar with all of the pertinent program eligibility criteria of the funding institution. Before developing a proposal, the potential applicant may refer to the information contact listed in the agency or foundation program description to learn whether funding is available, when applicable deadlines occur, and the process used by the grantor agency or foundation for accepting and reviewing applications

Social work is a profession for those with a strong desire to help improve people's lives. Social workers help people function the best way they can in their environment, deal with their relationships, and solve personal and professional problems. Social workers practice in a variety of settings. Hospitals and psychiatric facilities they provide or arrange for a range of support services. In mental health, community centers, and private practice they provide counseling services on marriage, family, and adoption matters, and they help people through personal or community emergencies, such as dealing with loss or grief or arranging for disaster assistance.

The history of Kenya’s Judiciary can be traced to the East African Order in Council of 1897 and the Crown regulations made there under which marked the beginning of a legal system in Kenya. It was based on a tripartite division of subordinate courts; that is, Native courts, Muslim courts and those staffed by Administrative officers and Magistrates. A dual system of superior courts was also established, one court for Europeans and the other for Africans. This system only lasted for 5 years. Upon the realization by the colonial authorities of the need to have dispute resolution organs, village elders, headmen and chiefs were empowered to settle disputes as they had done in the pre-colonial period.